How fast is China railway high-speed? What are the high-speed rail routes in China?

China Railway High-speed (CRH) is an advanced high-speed rail service managed by China Railway. With an extensive network, China boasts the world's most extensive high-speed railway system.

How fast is China railway high-speed?

China Railway High-speed trains, also referred to as bullet or fast trains, have a maximum operating speed of 350 km/h (217 mph) according to China Railway, the state railway operator. However, recent advancements include the CR450 model, part of China's "Fuxing" EMU series, capable of achieving an ultra-high speed exceeding 450 kilometers per hour in experimental runs. These advancements signify China's commitment to pushing the boundaries of high-speed rail technology. Currently, the "Fuxing" EMUs, originating from China Railway, are operational at speeds of 160 km/h, 250 km/h, and 350 km/h, with the upcoming CR450 EMU aiming to elevate China's high-speed rail capabilities to new heights.

What are the high-speed rail routes in China?

China boasts an extensive network of high-speed rail routes, linking over 180 cities across 32 provinces. Here are some of the main HSR routes in China:

1. Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway
2. Beijing-Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong High-Speed Railway
3. Beijing-Harbin High-Speed Railway
4. Beijing-Kunming High-Speed Railway
5. Baotou-Haikou High-Speed Railway
6. Lanzhou-Guangzhou High-Speed Railway
7. Coastal High-Speed Railway
8. Hohhot-Nanning High-Speed Railway

As of the end of 2023, China's high-speed rail network spans approximately 45,000 kilometers, out of a total railway operating mileage of 159,000 kilometers. This development began in 2008 with the inauguration of the Beijing-Tianjin intercity railway. Notably, China's high-speed rail system ranks first globally in terms of total mileage. The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway stands out as the most popular and busiest route, while Guangzhou South Railway Station serves as the busiest high-speed rail station in China, catering to a significant volume of passengers.